Thursday, April 29, 2010

etec501- Week 4- Ways I and my Colleagues use Web2.0 & potential for Using Web 2.0 for Online Learning

For this week's activity, we are to provide practical ideas, and  examples of effective Web 2.0 technologies used in our lives or classrooms, along with what I think the "potential" (from "Session 4: Technology Trends for e-Learning (April 26-May 2), p. 1) is for using these technologies (using Web 2.0 tailored design) for learning online.

Before I comment on this though, I want to bring up an issue illustrated on page 111 of our text: "A LOOK AT BEST PRACTICE ISSUES: Wireless Canopies.": (Text, pg. 111).  The issue is free access to the Internet, specifically wireless Internet access.  As the article mentions,the modern day reality that  "Internet access is a necessity, and within a few years will be essential for almost everyone" (text, pg. 111)  As the authors cite, "cities have utilities that offer essential services if those services are not offered economically by the private sector" (text, p. 111).  The solution implied here is that we could enact legislation to transfer Internet access into a Utility service, similar to how telephone "utility" lines operated by AT & T, and in turn for the status of being a "utility service", these businesses are afforded subsidies, tax benefits, investment opportunities, along with regulation and protections provided from becoming a government regulated utility.

Sorry, but why I bring all this up is because, I teach and live in the "Digital Divide" (text, p. 235) called South Eastern Los Angeles, where Internet access is not readily available, and school technology resources are limited, leading to the majority of students being unable to utilize any new technology that is more abundant and readily accessible to other student's in neighbor districts with more access to funds for technology.  I really believe that cities like Los Angeles and any other city that is committed to bettering the education of their citizens, needs to seriously consider to positive potential that wide spread, affordable, access to the Internet could have.  I have a few students who have been issued Laptop computers by the school, and whenever they are given assignments that use online activities, they are eager to participate and complete these online activities.  Whereas, the traditional worksheet activities often go uncompleted, unless I remind them to do them. 

Furthermore, I believe that we need to invest more research and development around learning with the Internet, also because of a Podcast I saw in ETEC 546 that revealed their findings from a high school class in Costa Mesa California (accessible on Edutopia.org) that was offered both traditionally and Online.  The online learners consistently turned in high quality, well developed, creative, work whereas the traditionally taught students performed adequate but not as much of their work was as well developed like the case with the online learners.  Furthermore, they found that the highest quality work was completed between the hours of 10PM - 2AM. I found this finding interesting also because it offers further proof of how one of the benefits of distance learning and e-Learning is the flexibility of access not limited by time or distance as mentioned in chapter one of our text.

Therefore, couple these with the article on page 111, and I feel compelled to mention how I agree with the text that "the image of a city sitting under the canopy of a wireless Internet network is a vision most want to see" ( p. 111) simply because I have seen students who had been written off by other teachers, but when they were introduced to activities and assignments Online, they suddenly became interested in participating,which in turn lead to improvement in learning, evidenced by increased assessment scores.  As a Special Educator, I know that the best way to ensure maximum, high quality, learning, is to use everything available to reach the masses, and the Internet definitely offers the widest array of teaching and learning tools.  For more reasons and benefits along with limitations can be found on pages 234-235 of our text.  Please read it and think about your own classrooms and your own communities, could you benefit from affordable, accessible, Internet to learn, keep in touch with family and friend or make life easier to  manage?

Sorry for getting off the point, now back to it.  Most of the Web 2.0  used in my world is either associated with Facebook, Blackboard, and of course the software programs used at my work site, a virtual work site at that, where we engage in video conferencing, use Skype, webcams, headsets, microphones (internal). In my teaching practice, I have assigned students to view Podcast's that deal with History and language topics.  Furthermore, I have used and viewed, countless PowerPoint presentations both professionally and academically.  Not to mention, I have used a program similar to Voice Thread, with students to create original Rap Songs for an assignment that allowed them to explore their familial cultures and report about it via music and lyrics. 

As for activities unrelated to school, I have used Skype, and even SnapGenie, before to communicate with family, and of course Facebook, is how I talk to my friends mostly, since many of them live far away from me now that I moved back to Southern California.  Oh, I used to own my own Coffee House, and we used our Webcam, along with some software that enabled us to make online advertisements to promote us to local business networks. Not to mention, I've used social networks to buy and sell things, as well as when I was in search of a home, and a car (Craigslist, EBay, CarMax) etc.  In other words, in the 21st Century, it is hard not to use some form of Web 2.0, which is yet another reason I believe we need to have better access to high quality, high speed, affordable, wifi enabled Internet ASAP.

But, to further contribute to this discussion I reviewed the samples of Web 2.0 tools and companies listed in the "Resources/Materials" (Session 4: Technology Trends for e-Learning (April 26- May 2), p. 1) of this week's activity (week 4) and I have come up with some ideas for possible learning activities that can be adapted and further developed more fully according to grade level and ability, but here goes:

The first tool/company listed is Dotsub: http://www.dotsub.com.  This site creates subtitles for text in online videos and films.  Well this could be used to enable your ELL students to view already available instructional videos and films but with appropriate subtitles in their primary language.  This would strengthen the likelihood that the student will fully understand the content thanks to the subtitling capabilities of this technology tool.

Scrapblog (http://scrapblog.com) this is a site that allows its users to put pictures into scrapbooks online.  Now this site could be used by students to create projects about various historical, cultural, or scientific topics.  For instance, if your students are assigned to do a visual historical account of California, they could in effect, locate a variety of pictures of California, and create a photo journal of the state.  Other possibilities is to use this site to help build self-esteem by having the student create a visual self picture of their lives and hopes and dreams which could be cataloged using this technology tool.

SnapGenie (http://snapgenie.com) This technology builds further on the previous technology in that it allows you to "tell stories behind the pictures" (Session 4, p. 1).  For these assignments, the student could do an oral history report, or show the viewer the stages of cell production, or the life cycle of something, not to mention, using this to tell original stories, or re-tell classic stories, using different pictures and different voices.  The potential is endless for new technologies like these and only increase the potential for successful quality learning experiences, since more exposure to greater variety only increases the odds of learning effectively.  and Also one more thing with this site, is that it is more secure than Facebook and MySpace, in that you need a password, etc. so if safety is an issue, this site would help to alleviate this limitation.

VoiceThread (http://voicethread.com) Since most learners are either visual or auditory, this site is good because it allows you to add audio to already existing pictures that are not moving.  I could imagine assigning students an activity where they have to identify something (like a substance or particular tree leaf, or who is who, etc) so they could do so by adding their voice to the picture provided on the site.  Other uses could include, another way of doing a historical or biographical report.  Research could also lend itself to this technology.

Voxopop (http://voxopop.com).  In the research world, this is often utilized by groups in educational settings.  It could also be used by various distance education classes, online k-12 classes could also benefit by being connected to this technology.  It is safer than a free site like Facebook, also because you must become a member, as I remember the one time we used this site in another class.

YackPack (http://yackpack.com) This site I feel is kind of a repeat of other programs we have access to as teachers and students and members of Facebook.  This site allows you to email audio files, which could be useful for projects that require audio as part of the essential learning process.

I guess from all that I have written in this blog, it is obvious that I hold a high regard for the potential of web2.0 technology and Internet access as a whole to enhancing and strengthening not only access to but also in strengthening the quality of learning for all. 

Right now researchers like Zemsky and Massy (2004) agree that we have "hit the trough of disillusionment and started up the slope of enlightenment" (text, p. 257) which means that technologically, our society has realized that technology is often over-rated yet also understand that "once the true understanding of the technology's potential is realized and commercial tools and methodologies are introduced to support the development of the technology" (p. 257), it can only enhance education and commerce.  I really look forward to a continuance along the Gartner Hype Cycle (p. 257) until our society lands on the final 5th cycle known as the "plateau of productivity" (p. 257) when all of the current and future useful web technologies become "mainstream" (p. 257) because this will also hopefully mean that we have bridged the "digital divide" and that all who are interested have access to technology and the Internet so that for sure technologies that are useful can become mainstream and second nature so as to foster high quality learning for anyone who can click!

10 comments:

Anonymous said...

I read your blog with great interest. I couldn’t help but wonder how they get internet access in the places in Africa and India where they give them laptops. You see pictures of them peddling bicycles and such to power the laptops up, but I didn’t ever read anything on how they gained access to the internet. I also worked in a place that is in the middle of the digital divide, but I was very lucky to work in a district that hired great thinkers. We became part of the 21st Century project many years ago where we opened up computer labs after school until 7:30 at night and then on Saturdays. We opened them up at schools, in large apartment meeting rooms and in the Farm Labor Camp. We trained students and parents. Then the money went away. I was fortunate that I worked for an administrator who also wrote grants and found funds to buy major amounts of computers for our school. I find that when the students are trained in technology that the parents find a way to get them computers. It would be wonderful if your idea of how to give them all access to the internet became a reality.
I also liked the point that you made about how the quality of work increases when the students have access to technology while completing their assignments. I worked with two second grade students this past week. They were typing their stories on the computer. They actually type really fast compared to how long it takes each of them to write. I couldn’t help but laugh when I heard one of them repeating me…”you only are suppose to put one space between words.” I looked at their papers and there were no spaces between any of the words. Their writing was just a string of letters, but on the computer there were actual spaces between the words.
Thank you for the address you gave us for the web sites you are using. I am anxious to try them out, especially the voicethread one because I have heard about it, but have never used it. Good luck on your venture of the easy “click” society.

Donna Shea said...

Celeste, I enjoyed and appreciate the sites you provided and added them to my "check it out" list which is growing longer daily. I'm not sure I agree with you about the internet being a public utitility. I think WiFi is the way to go. Aren't most networks provided by various telephone companies already? I pay an exhorbitant amount each month to verizon and sprint. I can't imagine inner city citizens affording it. Wouldn't making it a utility increase the cost? I'm thinking of checking out some of the ISP that are not based in a telephone company for cable access or satelite to increase my band width. Just thoughts I had. I'm not a fan of utility companies. I think they have us over a barrel and know it.

Sue said...

Interesting blog and I agree with Donna that free wiFi is the way to go. Some cities, including Riverside, set a WiFi canopy as a goal but I'm not sure any have achieved it yet. Another issue in the schools is that while grants buy equipment there is often a real gap on the technology support to maintain the equipment. For example if the bulb blows on a computer projection system, that classroom may be out of luck for the rest of the year.
You offer some creative ideas for using Web 2.0 tools and there is no doubt that students are engaged and willing to do work they would otherwise disregard. They also take more pride in the result of their work and can publish it immediately to share with the world. I was just reading how Justin Beiber started out by uploading videos of his performances to YouTube and it lead to a huge career for a 16 year old. He lived in a town of 30,000 people and might never have left if he wasn't out on the web. Sue

Anonymous said...

Hi Celeste,

Could you read my reply to Donna this week on my blog?

The Digital Divide has to be fixed. I will even go way out on a limb and say that it is almost as important as civil/equal rights movement of the 60's

Great post! Lots of good solid information.

Anonymous said...

Hi Celeste,

Could you read my reply to Donna this week on my blog?

The Digital Divide has to be fixed. I will even go way out on a limb and say that it is almost as important as civil/equal rights movement of the 60's

Great post! Lots of good solid information.

Celeste Galipeau-Woods said...

Thanks Kathy for your comment, but I can't access your blog to make a comment but I appreciate your story of the two 2nd graders and how you noticed the quality of their online work to be superior to their traditional work along with how they were "repeating your instructions to one another to help".
I also think that your story shows how when the power of effective teaching mixes with the power of properly used technology, effective learning is sure to be the result!
Sure we have a ways to go before we fully understand the benefits and drawbacks of technology in learning, but it can only help for teachers and administrators to stay as on top of new methods and technologies, as well as continuing to improve traditional methods, because what we know for sure is that students learn in a variety of ways, so the more variety of ways we can provide, the more likely, effective learning can happen. Thanks
Take Care
Celeste

Celeste Galipeau-Woods said...

Hello to Donna
You make a great point about the high costs of utilities. I was just thinking how there are subsidies for help with paying utilities for disabled (I am disabled and get help) and low income, so maybe this could be a viable way to open up the system to the digital divide,but you are definitely right that it is expensive.
I agree with you and Sue, that wifi could be the way to do it and hopefully something good will come of it. Just look at how we can get free TV on our computers, or lowest cost telephone through the computer too, so who knows?
But I still have one question: Where are the Flying Cars and why are we still walking not Jet Packing?
Take Care
Celeste
Thanks for you

Unknown said...

Celeste,
I have a flying car--it works best when traversing the railroad tracks every morning when I am late to my school site. I've rediscovered my high school physics about the relationship between momentum and mass. Now if could only exploit the Bernouli effect for more lift. Maybe open all the doors?
Once again, I look forward to your posts because not only do you do a comprehensive review of the readings and material, but you add insights that invite intelligent comments. I have thought for a long time that Internet access should be free, sort of like radio and TV. The proliferation of cable TV has always been a bad trend; now that the economy has tanked, thank goodness many people have seen the light and cancelled their cable TV. I see "psy as you go" as a step backward.
Bob M.

Eman Aldhafiri said...

Hi Celeste,
I enjoyed reading your post :)
you have used many of the programs from Web 2.0

What are the most useful programs in your experience?? And why??



note:
thank you for post the web sites you are using its really help ;-)

Celeste Galipeau-Woods said...

Thanks to Robert for your kind words once again, and I feel the same about your insightful contributions to ETEC 501 blogs each week, you help keep me grounded rather than just blindly embracing new technology as having to be superior because after all it is "new".

And thanks also to Eman for your blog insight and for reading mine too.
To answer your question about which web 2.0 tools work best and why, it really depends on the student and the activity.
For students who are very visual, I have found that using PowerPoint is effective to get messages across and for my audio learners, they really seem to enjoy using technology tools like "Voice Thread" to add their voices to still pictures that are appropriate to the subject matter they are working on. For example, we were doing a project on Mexico and the students were supposed to create posters of a particular town. Well, some of my students used "Voice Thread" to add commentary to the pictures they compiled and created interactive posters of Mexico. They spoke the facts that would normally be written next to the pictures.
I guess it really depends on your students as to which tools work most effectively, but so long as the project is well planned, and the students have clear understanding of what is expected of them, and understand how to use the technology appropriately,any technology tool that is available can and should be used I believe since it is a teachable moment where you can collaborate with your students to learn together, and it seems that the learning is higher quality because not only are they learning the subject matter assigned but they are also learning about the technology tools that are helping them relay the message creatively. This in turn has them learning multiple things symbiotically, which might be why it seems to be more long lasting to the students.
Thanks Eman for your questions as they made me really think more deeply about this subject of how web 2.0 can be a good tool for teaching and learning more effectively.
Have a wonderful week everyone,
Celeste